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Generic Top Level Domain Name (gTLD) Decisions |
DECISION
Hanson Medical Inc. v. JMM Distributing, Inc.
Claim Number: FA0006000095072
PARTIES
The Complainant is Hanson Medical Inc., Kingston, WA, USA ("Complainant"). The Respondent is JMM Distributing, Inc., Silverdale, WA, USA ("Respondent").
REGISTRAR AND DISPUTED DOMAIN NAMES
The domain names at issue are "SCARFADE.COM", "HANSONMEDICAL.COM", and "ORCASURGICAL.COM", registered with Network Solutions Inc ("NSI").
PANELIST
The Panelist, James P. Buchele, certifies that he has acted independently and impartially and to the best of his or her knowledge has no known conflict in serving as the panelist in this proceeding.
PROCEDURAL HISTORY
Complainant submitted a Complaint to the National Arbitration Forum ("The Forum") electronically on 06/27/2000; The Forum received a hard copy of the Complaint on 06/27/2000.
On 07/11/2000, NSI confirmed by e-mail to The Forum that the domain names "SCARFADE.COM", "HANSONMEDICAL.COM", and "ORCASURGICAL.COM", are registered with NSI and that the Respondent is the current registrant of the name. NSI has verified that Respondent is bound by the Network Solutions Service Agreement Version 4.0 and has thereby agreed to resolve domain-name disputes brought by third parties in accordance with ICANNís UDRP.
On 07/18/2000, a Notification of Complaint and Commencement of Administrative Proceeding (the "Commencement Notification"), setting a deadline of 08/07/2000 by which Respondent could file a Response to the Complaint, was transmitted to Respondent via e-mail, post and fax, and to all entities and persons listed on Respondentís registration as technical, administrative and billing contacts by e-mail.
On August 11, 2000, pursuant to Complainantís request to have the dispute decided by a Single Member panel, The Forum appointed James P. Buchele as Panelist.
RELIEF SOUGHT
The Complainant requests that the domain names be transferred from the Respondent to the Complainant.
PARTIESí CONTENTIONS
The Complainant contends that the Respondents have registered as domain names marks which are identical or confusingly similar to trademarks and established business names used by the Complainant, that Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect to any of the domain names at issue and that Respondent has registered and is using the domain names in bad faith.
Respondents contend that Complainant and Respondents were formerly associated in business and that the domain name "Scarfade.com" was prepared and registered with the verbal permission of Complainant and that Complainant had requested assistance in establishing and designing websites for Hanson Medical, Inc. and Orca Surgical, Inc. and registration of the corporate names as domain names was with Complainants permission. It is the Respondents position that they have and should retain an interest in the domain names until resolution of the disputes arising out of the partyís former business relationship
FINDINGS
DISCUSSION
Paragraph 4(a) of the ICANN Uniform Domain Name Dispute Policy ("Policy") requires that the Complainant must prove each of the following three elements to obtain an order that a domain name should be cancelled or transferred:
(1) The domain name registered by the Respondent is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which the Complainant has rights; and
(2) The Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name; and
(3) The domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith.
Identical and/or Confusingly Similar
Complainant is the manufacturer of the product labled Scarfade and is the owner of a State of Washington trademark for Scarfade. Complainant is the owner of corporations named Hanson Medical, Inc. and Orca Surgical, Inc. and transacted business under those names prior to June 25, 1999.
The domain names registered by Respondents are identical or confusingly similar to Complainants product and business names.
Rights or Legitimate Interests
Respondents have not shown a legitimate right or interest in the three domain names at issue. Respondents have in fact stipulated in the lawsuit that they will not make any commercial use of the domain names. Any claims by either party against the other over their prior business relationship should be resolved in the pending lawsuit, not by cyber squatting.
Registration and Use in Bad Faith
Respondentís only right to use any of the domain names arises out of permission from the Complainant. After the distributorship contract was terminated, Respondents had no legitimate right to the use of the mark Scarfade. They have maintained registration of the domain name "Scarfade.com" to prevent its use by Complainant who manufactures the product and to disrupt his business due to a disagreement over the severance of their business relationships.
By registering the domain names "HansonMedical.com" and "OrcaSurgical.com" for no apparent reason after the distributorship agreement had been terminated, Respondents established a pattern of conduct to prevent Complainantís use of the established business names as domain names and to disrupt and distract from the Complainants business.
DECISION
For all of the foregoing reasons, the Arbitrator finds that the domain names registered by Respondents are identical or confusingly similar to the trademark in which the Complainant has rights, and that the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain names, and that the Respondentís domain names have been registered and are being used in bad faith. Accordingly, pursuant to Paragraph 4 of the Policy, the Arbitrator requires that the registration of the domain name "Scarefade.com",
"HansonMedical.com" and "OrcaSurgical.com" be transferred to the Complainant.
Judge James P. Buchele (Ret.)
Arbitrator
Date: August 25, 2000
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URL: http://www.worldlii.org/int/other/GENDND/2000/964.html