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Generic Top Level Domain Name (gTLD) Decisions |
Music Blast v. PC 2000 Professional
Cener, Inc. and Padraic Ley
Claim
Number: FA0408000310990
Complainant is Music Blast (“Complainant”), represented
by Ronald N. Serota, 2620 Regatta Drive Suite 102, Las
Vegas, NV 89128. Respondent is PC 2000 Professional Cener, Inc. and Padraic Ley (“Respondent”), 3219-H Post Woods Drive N.W., Atlanta,
GA 30339.
REGISTRAR
AND DISPUTED DOMAIN NAME
The
domain name at issue is <musicblast.com>, registered with Register.com.
The
undersigned certifies that she has acted independently and impartially and that
to the best of her knowledge she has no known
conflict in serving as Panelist
in this proceeding. Hon. Carolyn Marks Johnson sits as Panelist.
Complainant
submitted a Complaint to the National Arbitration Forum (the "Forum")
electronically August 10, 2004; the Forum
received a hard copy of the Complaint
August 12, 2004.
On
August 12, 2004, Register.com confirmed by e-mail to the Forum that the domain
name <musicblast.com> is registered with Register.com and that
Respondent is the current registrant of the name. Register.com verified that
Respondent
is bound by the Register.com registration agreement and thereby has
agreed to resolve domain name disputes brought by third parties
in accordance
with ICANN's Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the
"Policy").
On
August 18, 2004, a Notification of Complaint and Commencement of Administrative
Proceeding (the "Commencement Notification"),
setting a deadline of
September 7, 2004, by which Respondent could file a Response to the Complaint,
was transmitted to Respondent
via e-mail, post and fax, to all entities and
persons listed on Respondent's registration as technical, administrative and
billing
contacts, and to postmaster@musicblast.com by e-mail.
Having
received no Response from Respondent, using the same contact details and
methods as were used for the Commencement Notification,
the Forum transmitted
to the parties a Notification of Respondent Default.
On
September 14, 2004, pursuant to Complainant's request to have the dispute
decided by a single-member Panel, the Forum appointed
Hon. Carolyn Marks
Johnson as Panelist.
Having
reviewed the communications records, the Administrative Panel (the
"Panel") finds that the Forum has discharged its
responsibility under
Paragraph 2(a) of the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy
(the "Rules") "to
employ reasonably available means calculated
to achieve actual notice to Respondent."
Therefore, the Panel may issue its decision based on the documents
submitted and in accordance with the ICANN Policy, ICANN Rules,
the Forum's
Supplemental Rules and any rules and principles of law that the Panel deems
applicable, without the benefit of any Response
from Respondent.
Complainant
requests that the domain name be transferred from Respondent to Complainant.
A. Complainant makes the following assertions:
1. The domain name registered by Respondent,
<musicblast.com>, is identical to Complainant’s MUSIC BLAST mark.
2. Respondent has no rights to or legitimate
interests in the <musicblast.com> domain name.
3. Respondent registered and used the <musicblast.com>
domain name in bad faith.
B. Respondent failed to submit a Response in
this proceeding.
Complainant,
Music Blast, is a franchise business for the sale of Music Blast Troupe
franchises and area development franchises, which
provide live, interactive
performances using state-of-the-art digital instrumentation.
Complainant was incorporated
in Nevada in May 2004 and has been offering franchises for sale since July
2004.
Complainant
initiated a trademark application with the United States Patent and Trademark
for the MUSIC BLAST mark (Ser. No. 78/422,558
filed May 20, 2004) and first
used the mark in commerce in May 2004.
Respondent
registered the <musicblast.com> domain name April 16, 1998. Respondent is using the domain name to
communicate with fans, sell CDs of Respondent’s personal composition and
provides links to
a variety of websites.
Paragraph 15(a)
of the Rules instructs this Panel to "decide a complaint on the basis of
the statements and documents submitted
in accordance with the Policy, these
Rules and any rules and principles of law that it deems applicable."
In view of
Respondent's failure to submit a Response, the Panel shall decide this
administrative proceeding on the basis of Complainant's
undisputed
representations pursuant to paragraphs 5(e), 14(a) and 15(a) of the Rules and
draw such inferences it considers appropriate
pursuant to paragraph 14(b) of
the Rules.
Paragraph 4(a)
of the Policy requires Complainant to prove each of the following three
elements to obtain an order that a domain name
should be cancelled or
transferred:
(1) the domain name registered by Respondent
is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which
Complainant has
rights; and
(2) Respondent has no rights or legitimate
interests in respect of the domain name; and
(3) the domain name has been registered and
is being used in bad faith.
Complainant has
established by extrinsic evidence in this proceeding that it submitted a
pending trademark application to establish
its rights under Policy ¶
4(a)(i). Complainant’s pending
trademark application, without more, does not demonstrate rights in the MUSIC
BLAST mark. The Panel finds that, since
Complainant failed to present sufficient evidence of trademark or service mark
rights in the MUSIC BLAST
mark, Complainant cannot satisfy its burden under the
first factor of the Policy. See Razorbox, Inc. v. Torben Skjodt, FA 150795 (Nat.
Arb. Forum May 9, 2003) (finding that Complainant did not establish the
requisite trademark or common law rights
to grant Complainant the necessary standing
for the Panel to find in its favor as Complainant’s pending trademark
application did
not, in and of itself, demonstrate trademark rights in the mark
applied for); see also Amsec
Ent. v. McCall,
D2001-0083 (WIPO Apr. 3, 2001) (finding that Complainant’s pending trademark
applications do not establish any enforceable rights
to the mark until a
trademark registration is issued).
Further,
Complainant failed to show sufficient evidence that it has established common
law rights in the MUSIC BLAST mark because
Complainant failed to provide
evidence that would establish any secondary meaning associated with its goods
or services. See Weatherford
Int’l, Inc. v. Wells, FA 153626 (Nat. Arb. Forum May 19, 2003) (“Although Complainant asserts common law
rights in the WELLSERV mark, it failed to submit any evidence indicating
extensive use or that
its claimed mark has achieved secondary source identity .
. . [a]lthough Complainant’s WELLSERV product and related services may
be
well-known among relevant consumers, that is a finding that must be supported
by evidence and not self-serving assertions.); see also Molecular Nutrition,
Inc. v. Network News and Publ’ns, FA 156715 (Nat. Arb. Forum June 24, 2003)
(approving of and applying the principals outlined in prior decisions that
recognized
“common law” trademark rights as appropriate for protection under
the Policy “if the complainant can establish that it has done business
using
the name in question in a sufficient manner to cause a secondary meaning
identifiable to Complainant's goods or services”).
Furthermore, the
<musicblast.com> domain name is comprised of generic terms,
“music” and “blast,” which may cause the Complainant’s pending trademark
application to
be denied.
The Panel finds
that Complainant has not met the requirements of Policy ¶ 4(a)(i). See Zero Int'l Holding v. Beyonet
Servs., D2000-0161 (WIPO May 12,
2000) (stating that "[c]ommon words and descriptive terms are legitimately
subject to registration
as domain names on a 'first-come, first-served'
basis"); see also Capt’n
Snooze Mgmt. v. Domains 4 Sale, D2000-0488 (WIPO July 10, 2000) (stating
that while “Snooze is an integral part of Complainant’s trademark
registrations…this does
not entitle the Complainant to protection for that word
alone”); see also SOCCERPLEX, INC. v. NBA Inc., FA 94361 (Nat. Arb. Forum May 25, 2000)
(finding that Complainant failed to show that it should be granted exclusive
use of the
domain name <soccerzone.com>, as it contains two generic terms
and is not exclusively associated with its business).
Since
Complainant failed to establish the first element of the Policy, it is
unnecessary to address the claims under the remaining
two elements. See Creative Curb v. Edgetec Int’l Pty. Ltd.,
FA 116765 (Nat. Arb. Forum Sept. 20, 2002) (finding that because Complainant
must prove all three elements under the Policy, Complainant’s
failure to prove
one of the elements makes further inquiry into the remaining element
unnecessary).
Having failed to
establish all three elements required under the ICANN Policy, the Panel
concludes that relief shall be DENIED.
Accordingly, it
is Ordered that the <musicblast.com> domain name REMAIN WITH
Respondent.
Hon. Carolyn Marks Johnson, Panelist
Dated: September 28, 2004
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URL: http://www.worldlii.org/int/other/GENDND/2004/1148.html