Agreement

between the European Union and the Government of the Faroes on Scientific and Technological Cooperation

THE EUROPEAN UNION,

hereinafter "the Union",

of the one part,

and

THE GOVERNMENT OF THE FAROES,

hereinafter "the Faroes",

of the other part,

hereinafter referred to as the "Parties",

CONSIDERING the importance of current scientific and technological cooperation between the Faroes and the Union and their mutual interest in strengthening it in the context of the establishment of the European Research Area,

WHEREAS Faroese researchers have already successfully been participating in projects funded by the Union,

CONSIDERING the interest of both Parties in encouraging the mutual access of their research entities to research and development activities in the Faroes, on the one hand, and to the Union’s framework programmes for research and technological development, on the other,

WHEREAS the Faroes and the Union have an interest in cooperating on these programmes to their mutual benefit,

WHEREAS, by Decision No 1982/2006 EC [1] of 18 December 2006, the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union adopted the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013) (hereinafter referred to as "the Framework Programme"),

CONSIDERING that the Government of the Faroes concludes this Agreement on behalf of the Kingdom of Denmark pursuant to the Act on the Conclusion of Agreements under International Law by the Government of the Faroes,

WHEREAS, without prejudice to the relevant provisions of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (hereinafter referred to as "TFEU"), this Agreement and any activities entered into under it will in no way affect the powers vested in the Member States to undertake bilateral activities with the Faroes in the fields of science, technology, research and development, and to conclude, where appropriate, agreements to that end,

HAVE AGREED AS FOLLOWS:

Article 1

Scope

1. The Faroes shall be associated, under the terms and conditions established by, or referred to, in this Agreement and its Annexes, to the Framework Programme as established by Decision No 1982/2006/EC, Regulation (EC) No 1906/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2006 laying down the rules for the participation of undertakings, research centres and universities in actions under the Seventh Framework Programme and for the dissemination of research results (2007 to 2013) [2], and by Council Decisions 2006/971/EC [3], 2006/972/EC [4], 2006/973/EC [5], 2006/974/EC [6] and 2006/975/EC [7] on various specific programmes under the Framework Programme.

2. All acts deriving from the acts referred to in paragraph 1, including the acts setting up the structures needed for the implementation of the Framework Programme through research activities under Articles 185 and 187 of the TFEU shall be applicable in the Faroes.

3. In addition to the association referred to in paragraph 1, cooperation may include:

(a) regular discussions on the orientations and priorities for research policies and planning in the Faroes and the Union;

(b) discussions on cooperation prospects and development;

(c) timely provision of information concerning the implementation of programmes and research projects of the Faroes and of the Union, and concerning the results of work undertaken within the framework of this Agreement;

(d) joint meetings;

(e) visits and exchanges of research workers, engineers and technicians;

(f) regular and sustained contacts between programme managers or project managers of the Faroes and the Union;

(g) participation of experts in seminars, symposia and workshops.

Article 2

Terms and conditions with respect to the association of the Faroes to the Framework Programme

1. Legal entities of the Faroes shall participate in indirect actions and in activities of the Joint Research Centre of the Framework Programme under the same conditions as those applicable to legal entities of Member States of the Union, subject to the terms and conditions established by, or referred to, in Annexes I and II. For the Faroes research entities, the terms and conditions applicable for the submission and evaluation of proposals and those for the granting and conclusion of grant agreements and/or contracts under Union programmes shall be the same as those applicable for grant agreements and/or contracts concluded under the same programmes with research entities established in the Union, taking into account the mutual interests of the Union and the Faroes.

Legal entities of the Union shall participate in the Faroes’ research programmes and projects in themes equivalent to those of the Framework Programme under the same conditions as those applicable to legal entities of the Faroes, subject to the terms and conditions established by, or referred to, Annexes I and II. A legal entity established in another country associated to the Framework Programme shall enjoy the same rights and obligations under this Agreement as legal entities that are established in a Member State, provided that the said associated country in which the entity is established has agreed to award legal entities from the Faroes the same rights and obligations.

2. From the date of the application of this Agreement the Faroes shall pay for every year of the duration of the Framework Programme a financial contribution to the annual budget of the Union. The financial contribution of the Faroes shall be added to the amount earmarked each year in the annual budget of the Union for commitment appropriations to meet the financial obligations arising out of different forms of measures necessary for the execution, management and operation of the Framework Programme. The rules governing the calculation and the payment of the financial contribution of the Faroes are set out in Annex III.

3. Representatives of the Faroes shall participate as observers in the committees of the Framework Programme established by Council Decision 1999/468/EC of 28 June 1999 laying down the procedures for the exercise of implementing powers conferred on the Commission [8]. These committees shall meet without the presence of representatives of the Faroes at the time of voting. The Faroes will be informed of the result. Participation as referred to in this paragraph shall take the same form, including procedures for receipt of information and documentation, as that applicable to representatives from Member States.

4. Representatives of the Faroes shall participate as observers in the Board of Governors of the Joint Research Centre. Participation as referred to in this paragraph shall take the same form, including procedures for receipt of information and documentation, as that applicable to representatives from Member States.

5. Travel costs and subsistence costs incurred by representatives of the Faroes participating in meetings of the committees and bodies referred to in this Article, or in meetings related to the implementation of the Framework Programme organised by the Union shall be reimbursed by the Union on the same basis as, and in accordance with the procedures currently in force for, representatives of the Member States.

Article 3

Enhancement of cooperation

1. The Parties will make every effort, within the framework of their applicable legislation, to facilitate the free movement and residence of research workers participating in the activities covered by this Agreement and to facilitate cross-border movement of goods intended for use in such activities.

2. The Parties will ensure that no fiscal charge or levy shall be imposed upon the transferring of funds between the Union and the Faroes, when said funds are needed for the operation of activities covered by this Agreement.

Article 4

EU-Faroes Research Committee

1. A joint committee called the "EU-Faroes Research Committee" shall be established, whose functions shall include:

(a) ensuring, evaluating and reviewing the implementation of this Agreement;

(b) examining any measure of a nature to improve and develop cooperation;

(c) regularly discussing the future orientations and priorities of research policies and research planning in the Faroes and the Union and the prospects for future cooperation;

(d) making, subject to each Party’s domestic approval processes, technical amendments to this Agreement as may be required.

2. The EU-Faroes Research Committee may identify, on request of the Faroes, regions of the Faroes that fulfil the criteria set out in Article 5(1) of Council Regulation (EC) No 1083/2006 of 11 July 2006 laying down general provisions on the European Regional Development Fund, the European Social Fund and the Cohesion Fund [9] and which may therefore be eligible regions benefiting from research actions under the Work Programme "Research Potential" under the specific "Capacities" programme.

3. The EU-Faroes Research Committee, which shall be composed of representatives of the Commission and of the Faroes, shall adopt its Rules of Procedure.

4. The EU-Faroes Research Committee shall meet at least every two years. Extraordinary meetings shall be held at the request of one or other of the Parties.

Article 5

Final provisions

1. Annexes I, II, III and IV shall form an integral part of this Agreement.

2. This Agreement is hereby concluded for the remaining duration of the Framework Programme. It shall enter into force on the date on which both Parties have notified each other of the completion of their procedures for that purpose. It shall be provisionally applied as of 1 January 2010.

This Agreement may only be amended in writing by common consent of the Parties. The entry into force of the amendments will follow the same procedure as those applicable for the Agreement itself through diplomatic channels. Either of the Parties may terminate this Agreement at any time upon six months’ written notice through diplomatic channels. Projects and activities in progress at the time of termination and/or expiry of this Agreement shall continue until their completion under the conditions laid down in this Agreement. The Parties shall settle by common consent any other consequences of termination.

3. Should a Party notify the other that it shall not conclude this Agreement, it is hereby mutually agreed that:

- the Union shall reimburse to the Faroes its contribution to the annual budget of the European Union referred to in Article 2(2),

- however, funds committed by the Union in relation to the participation of the Faroese legal entities in indirect actions, including reimbursements referred to in Article 2(5), shall be deducted by the Union from that reimbursement,

- projects and activities launched under this provisional application and that are still in progress at the time of the notification referred to in paragraph 2 shall continue until their completion under the conditions laid down in this Agreement.

4. Should the Union decide to revise the FrameworkProgramme, it shall notify the Faroes of the exact content of these revisions within one week of their adoption by the Union. In case of such revision or extension of the research programmes, the Faroes may terminate this Agreement by giving six months’ notice. The Parties shall give notice of any intention to terminate or to extend this Agreement within three months of the adoption of the Union’s decision.

5. When the Union adopts a new multi-annual framework programme for research, technological development and demonstration activities, a new agreement may be renegotiated or renewed under mutually agreed conditions, at the request of either of the Parties.

6. This Agreement shall apply, on the one hand, to the territories in which the TFEU is applied and under the conditions laid down in that Treaty and, on the other hand, to the territory of the Faroes.

7. This Agreement shall be drawn up in duplicate in the Bulgarian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Maltese, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovak, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish and Faroese languages, each text being equally authentic.

Съставено в Брюксел на трети юни две хиляди и десета година.

Hecho en Bruselas, el tres de junio de dos mil diez.

V Bruselu dne třetího června dva tisíce deset.

Udfærdiget i Bruxelles den tredje juni to tusind og ti.

Geschehen zu Brüssel am dritten Juni zweitausendzehn.

Kahe tuhande kümnenda aasta juunikuu kolmandal päeval Brüsselis.

'Εγινε στις Βρυξέλλες, στις τρεις Ιουνίου δύο χιλιάδες δέκα.

Done at Brussels on the third day of June in the year two thousand and ten.

Fait à Bruxelles, le trois juin deux mille dix.

Fatto a Bruxelles, addì tre giugno duemiladieci.

Briselē, divi tūkstoši desmitā gada trešajā jūnijā

Priimta du tūkstančiai dešimtų metų birželio trečią dieną Briuselyje.

Kelt Brüsszelben, a kétezer-tizedik év június harmadik napján.

Magħmul fi Brussell, it- tielet jum ta' Ġunju tas-sena elfejn u għaxra.

Gedaan te Brussel, de derde juni tweeduizend tien.

Sporządzono w Brukseli dnia trzeciego czerwca dwa tysiące dziesiątego roku.

Feito em Bruxelas, em três de Junho de dois mil e dez.

Întocmit la Bruxelles, la trei iunie două mii zece.

V Bruseli tretieho júna dvetisícdesať.

V Bruslju, dne tretjega junija leta dva tisoč deset.

Tehty Brysselissä kolmantena päivänä kesäkuuta vuonna kaksituhattakymmenen.

Som skedde i Bryssel den tredje juni tjugohundratio.

Gjørdur í Brússel triðja juni tvey túsund og tíggju.

За Европейския съюз

Por la Unión Europea

Za Evropskou unii

For Den Europæiske Union

Für die Europäische Union

Euroopa Ühenduse nimel

Για την Ευρωπαϊκή Κοινότητα

For the European Union

Pour l'Union européenne

Per l'Unione europea

Eiropas Savieníbas vārdā

Europos Sajungos vardu

Az Európai Unió részéről

Ghall-Unjoni Ewropea

Voor de Europese Unie

W imieniu Unii Europejskiej

Pela União Europeia

Pentru Uniunea Europeană

Za Európsku úniu

Za Evropsko unijo

Euroopan unionin puolesta

För Europeiska unionen

Fyri Evropeiska Somveldið

+++++ TIFF +++++

+++++ TIFF +++++

За правителството на Фарьорските острови

Por el Gobierno de las Islas Feroe

Za vládu Faerských ostrovů

For Færøernes landsstyre

Für die Regierung der Färöer

Fääri saarte valitsuse nimel

Για την Κυβέρνηση των Νήσων Φερόες

For the Government of the Faroes

Pour le gouvernement des îles Féroé

Per il governo delle isole Færøer

Fēru salu valdības vārdā

Farerų Vyriausybės vardu

A Feröer szigetek kormánya részéről

Għall-Gvern tal-Gżejjer Faeroe.

Voor de regering van de Faeröer

W imieniu rządu Wysp Owczych

Pelo Governo das IIhas Faroé

Pentru Guvernul Insulelor Feroe

Za vládu Faerských ostrovov

Za Vlado Ferskih otokov

Färsaarten hallituksen puolesta

För Färöarnas landsstyre

Fyri Føroya landsslýri

+++++ TIFF +++++

[1] OJ L 412, 30.12.2006, p. 1.

[2] OJ L 391, 30.12.2006, p. 1.

[3] OJ L 400, 30.12.2006, p. 86.

[4] OJ L 400, 30.12.2006, p. 243.

[5] OJ L 400, 30.12.2006, p. 272.

[6] OJ L 400, 30.12.2006, p. 299.

[7] OJ L 400, 30.12.2006, p. 368.

[8] OJ L 184, 17.7.1999, p. 23.

[9] OJ L 210, 31.7.2006, p. 25.

--------------------------------------------------

ANNEX I

TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR THE PARTICIPATION OF LEGAL ENTITIES OF MEMBER STATES OF THE UNION AND OF THE FAROES

For the purpose of this Agreement, a "legal entity" means any natural person, or any legal person created under the national law of its place of establishment or under Union law, having legal personality and being entitled to rights and obligations of any kind in its own name.

I. Terms and conditions for the participation of legal entities of the Faroes in indirect actions of the Framework Programme

1. Participation and funding of legal entities established in the Faroes in indirect actions of the Framework Programme shall follow the conditions laid down for associated countries in Regulation (EC) No 1906/2006. In case the Union makes provisions for the implementation of Articles 185 and 187 of the TFEU, the Faroes shall be allowed to participate in the legal structures created under these provisions, subject to the rules setting up such legal structures.

Legal entities established in the Faroes shall be eligible for participation in indirect actions based on Articles 185 and 187 of the TFEU under the same conditions as legal entities established in the Member States.

Legal entities established in the Faroes shall be eligible, under the same conditions as legal entities established in the Member States, for loans the Europen Investment Bank makes in support of research objectives set out under the Framework Programme (Risk-Sharing Finance Facility).

2. Legal entities of the Faroes shall be taken into consideration, alongside those of the Union, for the selection of an adequate number of independent experts for the tasks and under the conditions foreseen in Articles 17 and 27 of Regulation (EC) No 1906/2006 and for participation in various groups and advisory Committees of the Framework Programme taking into account the skills and knowledge appropriate to the tasks assigned to them.

3. In conformity with Regulation (EC) No 1906/2006 and the Council Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 1605/2002 of 25 June 2002 on the Financial Regulation applicable to the general budget of the European Communities [1] (hereinafter referred to as "Financial Regulation"), a grant agreement and/or contract concluded by the Union with any legal entity of the Faroes in order to perform an indirect action shall provide for controls and audits to be carried out by, or under the authority of, the Commission or the Court of Auditors of the European Union. In a spirit of cooperation and mutual interest, the relevant authorities of the Faroes shall provide any reasonable and feasible assistance as may be necessary or helpful under the circumstances to perform such controls and audits.

II. Terms and conditions for the participation of legal entities of the Member States in the Faroese research programmes and projects

1. The participation of legal entities established in the Union, created under the national law of one of the Member States of the Union or under the Union law, in projects of the Faroese research and development programmes may require the joint participation of at least one Faroese legal entity. Proposals for such participation shall be submitted jointly, where required, with the Faroese legal entity/ies.

2. Subject to paragraph 1 and to Annex II, the rights and obligations of legal entities established in the Union participating in the Faroese research projects within research and development programmes, the terms and conditions applicable for the submission and evaluation of proposals and for the granting and conclusion of grant agreements and/or contracts in such projects shall be subject to the Faroese laws, regulations and government directives governing the operation of research and development programmes, as well as national security constraints where applicable, as applicable to Faroese legal entities and assuring equitable treatment, taking into account the nature of the cooperation between the Faroes and the Union in this field.

Funding of legal entities established in the Union participating in Faroese research projects within research and development programmes shall be subject to Faroese laws, regulations and government directives governing the operation of research and development programmes, as well as national security constraints where applicable, as applicable to non-Faroese legal entities participating in the Faroese research projects within research and development programmes. In the case where funding is not provided to the non-Faroese legal entities, Union legal entities shall cover their own costs, including their relative share of the project’s general management and administrative costs.

3. Proposals for research in all fields are to be submitted to the Faroese Research Council (Granskingarráðið).

4. The Faroes shall regularly inform the Union of current Faroese programmes and participation opportunities for legal entities established in the Union.

[1] OJ L 248, 16.9.2002, p. 1.

--------------------------------------------------

ANNEX II

PRINCIPLES ON THE ALLOCATION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS

I. Application

For the purposes of this Agreement: "intellectual property" shall have the meaning given in Article 2 of the Convention establishing the World Intellectual Property Organisation, signed in Stockholm on 14 July 1967, "knowledge" shall mean the results, including information, whether or not they can be protected, as well as copyrights or rights pertaining to such information following applications for, or the issue of, patents, designs, plant varieties, supplementary protection certificates or similar forms of protection.

II. Intellectual property rights of legal entities of the Parties

1. Each Party shall ensure that the intellectual property rights of legal entities of the other Party participating in activities carried out pursuant to this Agreement, and the related rights and obligations arising from such a participation, shall be consistent with the relevant international conventions that are applicable to the Parties, including the TRIPS Agreement (Agreement on trade-related aspects of intellectual property rights administered by the World Trade Organisation) as well as the Berne Convention (Paris Act 1971) and the Paris Convention (Stockholm Act 1967).

2. Legal entities of the Faroes participating in an indirect action of the Framework Programme shall have rights and obligations on intellectual property under the conditions laid down in Regulation (EC) No 1906/2006 and in the grant agreements and/or contracts concluded with the Union accordingly, and that shall comply with paragraph 1. Where legal entities of the Faroes participate in an indirect action of the Framework Programme implemented pursuant to Article 185 of the TFEU, they shall have the same rights and obligations on intellectual property as those of the participating Member States laid down in the relevant decision of the European Parliament and the Council and the grant agreement and/or contract concluded with the Union accordingly, and that shall comply with paragraph 1.

3. Legal entities of the Union participating in Faroese research programmes or projects shall have the same rights and obligations on intellectual property as those of legal entities established in the Faroes participating in such research programmes or projects, and that shall comply with paragraph 1.

III. Intellectual property rights of the Parties

1. Except if otherwise specifically agreed by the Parties, the following rules shall apply to knowledge generated by the Parties in the course of activities carried out within Article 1(3) of this Agreement:

(a) the Party generating such knowledge shall be the owner of that knowledge. Where their respective share of the work cannot be ascertained, they shall have joint ownership of such knowledge;

(b) the Party owning that knowledge shall grant access rights on it to the other Party for carrying out activities referred to in Article 1(3) of this Agreement. Such access rights shall be granted on a royalty-free basis.

2. Except if otherwise specifically agreed by the Parties, the following rules shall apply to scientific literary works of the Parties:

(a) in the case where a Party publishes scientific and technical data, information and results, by means of journals, articles, reports, books, including video and software, arising and relating to activities carried out pursuant to this Agreement, a worldwide, non-exclusive, irrevocable, royalty-free licence shall be granted to the other Party to translate, reproduce, adapt, transmit and publicly distribute such works;

(b) all copies of data and information, protected by copyright, that have to be publicly distributed and prepared under this section, shall indicate the names of the author(s) of the work unless an author explicitly declines to be named. They shall also bear a clearly visible acknowledgement of the cooperative support of the Parties.

3. Except if otherwise specifically agreed by the Parties, the following rules shall apply to undisclosed information of the Parties:

(a) when communicating to the other Party information relating to activities carried out pursuant to this Agreement, each Party shall identify that information it wishes to remain undisclosed;

(b) the receiving Party may under its own responsibility communicate undisclosed information to bodies or persons under its authority for the specific purposes of implementing this Agreement;

(c) with the prior written consent of the Party providing undisclosed information, the receiving Party may disseminate such undisclosed information more widely than otherwise permitted in point (b). The Parties shall cooperate in developing procedures for requesting and obtaining prior written consent for such wider dissemination, and each Party will provide such approval to the extent permitted by its domestic policies, regulations and laws;

(d) non-documentary undisclosed or other confidential information provided in seminars and other meetings between representatives of the Parties arranged under this Agreement, or information arising from the attachment of staff, use of facilities or indirect actions, shall remain confidential when the recipient of such undisclosed or other confidential or privileged information was made aware of the confidential character of the information communicated at the time such communication was made, in accordance with point (a);

(e) each Party shall endeavour to ensure that undisclosed information received by it under points (a) and (c) is controlled as provided herein. If one of the Parties becomes aware that it will be, or may be reasonably expected to become, unable to meet the non-dissemination provisions laid down in points (a) and (c), it shall immediately inform the other Party. The Parties shall thereafter consult to define an appropriate course of action.

--------------------------------------------------

ANNEX III

RULES GOVERNING THE FINANCIAL CONTRIBUTION OF THE FAROES TO THE FRAMEWORK PROGRAMME

I. Calculation of the financial contribution of the Faroes

1. The financial contribution of the Faroes to the Framework Programme shall be established on a yearly basis in proportion to, and in addition to, the amount available each year in the annual budget of the Union for commitment appropriations needed for the implementation, management and operation of the Framework Programme, in accordance with the Financial Regulation and Commission Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 2342/2002 of 23 December 2002 laying down detailed rules for the implementation of Council Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 1605/2002 on the Financial Regulation applicable to the general budget of the European Communities [1].

2. The proportionality factor governing the contribution of the Faroes shall be obtained by establishing the ratio between the gross domestic product of the Faroes, at market prices, and the sum of gross domestic products, at market prices, of the Member States of the Union. These ratios shall be calculated, for the Member States, on the basis of the latest statistical data from the Commission (Eurostat), available at the time of publication of the preliminary draft budget of the Union for the same year and for the Faroes on the basis of the latest statistical data pertaining to the same year from the National Statistical Authority of the Faroes (Hagstova Føroya) available at the time of publication of the preliminary draft budget of the Union.

3. The Commission shall communicate to the Faroes, as soon as possible, and at the latest on 1 September of the year before each financial year, the following information together with relevant background material:

- the amounts in commitment appropriations, in the statement of expenditure of the preliminary draft budget of the Union corresponding to the Framework Programme,

- the estimated amount of the contributions derived from the preliminary draft budget of the Union, corresponding to the participation of the Faroes in the Framework Programme in accordance with paragraphs 1, 2 and 3.

Once the annual budget of the Union has been finally adopted, the Commission shall communicate to the Faroes, in the statement of expenditure corresponding to the Faroese participation, the final amounts referred to in paragraph 1.

II. Payment of the financial contribution of the Faroes

1. The Commission shall issue, at the latest in January and June of each financial year, a call for funds to the Faroes corresponding to its contribution under this Agreement. These calls for funds shall provide, respectively, for the payment:

of six-twelfths of the Faroese contribution 30 days after receipt of the calls for funds. However, the six-twelfths to be paid 30 days after receipt of the call issued in January shall be calculated on the basis of the amount set out in the statement of revenue of the preliminary draft budget: the regularisation of the amount thus paid shall occur with the payment of the six-twelfths 30 days after receipt of the call for funds issued at the latest in June.

For the first year of implementation of this Agreement, the Commission shall issue a first call for funds within 30 days of its provisional application. Should this call be issued after 15 June, it shall provide for the payment of twelve/twelfths of the Faroese contribution within 30 days, calculated on the basis of the amount set out in the statement of revenue of the budget.

2. The contribution of the Faroes shall be expressed and paid in euro. Payment by the Faroes shall be credited to the Union programmes as budgetary revenue allocated to the appropriate budget heading in the statement of revenue of the annual budget of the Union. The Financial Regulation shall apply to the management of the appropriations.

3. The Faroes shall pay its contribution under this Agreement in accordance with the schedule in paragraph 1. Any delay in the payment of the contribution shall give rise to the payment of default interest by the Faroes on the outstanding amount from the due date. The interest rate for amounts receivable not repaid on the due date shall be the rate applied by the European Central Bank to its principal refinancing operations, as published in the C series of the Official Journal of the European Union, in force on the first calendar day of the month in which the due date falls, increased by one and a half percentage points.

In case the delay in the payment of the contribution is such that it may significantly jeopardise the implementation and management of the programme, participation in the programme of the Faroes for the concerned financial year will be suspended by the Commission following the absence of payment 20 working days after a formal letter of reminder sent to the Faroes, without prejudice to the Union’s obligations in accordance with grant agreements and/or contracts already concluded pertaining to the implementation of selected indirect actions.

4. At the latest on 31 May of the year following a financial year, the statement of appropriations for the Framework Programme for that financial year shall be prepared and transmitted to the Faroes for information, in accordance with the format of the Commission’s revenue and expenditure account.

5. The Commission, at the time of the closure of the accounts relating to each financial year, within the framework of the establishment of the revenue and expenditure account, shall proceed to the regularisation of the accounts with respect to the participation of the Faroes. This regularisation shall take into consideration modifications which have taken place, either by transfers, cancellations, carryovers, de-commitments, or by supplementary and amending budgets during the financial year. This regularisation shall occur at the time of the second payment for the next financial year, and for the last financial year in July 2014. Further regularisation shall occur every year until July 2016.

[1] OJ L 357, 31.12.2002, p. 1.

--------------------------------------------------

ANNEX IV

FINANCIAL CONTROL OF FAROESE PARTICIPANTS IN THE UNION PROGRAMMES COVERED BY THIS AGREEMENT

I. Direct communication

The Commission shall communicate directly with the participants in the programme established in the Faroes and with their subcontractors. They may submit directly to the Commission all relevant information and documentation which they are required to submit on the basis of the instruments referred to in this Agreement and of the grant agreements and/or contracts concluded to implement them.

II. Audits

1. In accordance with Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 1605/2002 and Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 2342/2002 and other rules referred to in this Agreement, the grant agreements and/or contracts concluded with participants in the programme established in the Faroes may provide for scientific, financial, technological or other audits to be conducted at any time on the premises of the participants and of their subcontractors by Commission agents or by other persons mandated by the Commission including OLAF.

2. Commission agents, the Court of Auditors of the European Union and persons mandated by the Commission including OLAF shall have appropriate access to sites, works and documents and to all the information required in order to carry out such audits, including in electronic form, subject to this right of access being included and stated explicitly in the grant agreements and/or contracts concluded to implement the instruments referred to in this Agreement with participants from the Faroes.

3. The audits may be conducted after the Framework Programme or this Agreement expire, on the terms laid down in the grant agreements and/or contracts in question.

4. The competent Faroese authority designated by the Faroese government shall be informed in advance of the audits conducted on the territory of the Faroes. Such notification shall not be a legal precondition for carrying out such audits.

III. On-the-spot checks

1. Within the framework of this Agreement, the Commission, including OLAF, shall be authorised to carry out on-the-spot checks and inspections in the premises of participants and their subcontractors from the Faroes, in accordance with the terms and conditions laid down in Council Regulation (Euratom, EC) No 2185/96 of 11 November 1996 concerning on-the-spot checks and inspections carried out by the Commission in order to protect the European Communities’ financial interests against fraud and other irregularities [1].

2. On-the-spot checks and inspections shall be prepared and conducted by the Commission in close collaboration with the National Audit Office (Landsgrannskoðanin). The latter shall be notified a reasonable time in advance of the object, purpose and legal basis of the checks and inspections, so that it can provide assistance. To that end, the officials of the competent Faroese authorities may participate in the on-the-spot checks and inspections.

3. If the Faroese authorities concerned so wish, the on-the-spot checks and inspections may be carried out jointly by the Commission and them.

4. Where the participants in the Framework Programme resist an on-the-spot check or inspection, the Faroese authorities, acting in accordance with national rules and regulations, shall assist the Commission inspectors to a reasonable extent as needed to allow them to fulfil their duty in carrying out an on-the-spot check or inspection.

5. The Commission shall report as soon as possible to the competent Faroese authority any fact or suspicion relating to an irregularity which has come to its notice in the course of the on-the-spot check or inspection. In any case the Commission shall be required to inform the abovementioned authority of the result of such checks and inspections.

IV. Information and consultation

1. For the purposes of proper implementation of this Annex, the competent Faroese and Union authorities shall regularly exchange information, unless forbidden or unauthorised by national rules and regulations and, at the request of one of the Parties, shall conduct consultations.

2. The competent Faroese authorities shall inform the Commission within reasonable time of any fact or suspicion which has come to their notice relating to an irregularity in connection with the conclusion and implementation of the grant agreements and/or contracts concluded in application of the instruments referred to in this Agreement.

V. Confidentiality

Information communicated or acquired in any form under this Annex shall be covered by professional secrecy and protected in the same way as similar information is protected by Faroese law and by the corresponding provisions applicable to the Union institutions. Such information may not be communicated to persons other than those within the Union institutions or in the Member States or the Faroes whose functions legally require them to know it, nor may it be used for purposes other than to ensure effective protection of the Parties’ financial interests.

VI. Administrative measures and penalties

Without prejudice to the application of Faroese criminal law, administrative measures and penalties may be imposed by the Commission in accordance with Regulations (EC, Euratom) No 1605/2002, and (EC, Euratom) No 2342/2002 and with Council Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 2988/95 of 18 December 1995 [2] on the protection of the European Communities’ financial interests.

VII. Recovery and enforcement

Decisions taken by the Commission under the Framework Programme within the scope of this Agreement which impose a pecuniary obligation on persons other than States shall be enforceable in the Faroes by means of civil procedure in a Faroese Court. The relevant enforcement provisions are incorporated in the grant agreements with participants from the Faroes. The enforcement order shall be submitted to the Faroese Court, without any further control other than verification of the authenticity of the act, by the authorities designated by the Government of the Faroes, which shall inform the Commission thereof. Enforcement shall take place in accordance with the Faroese rules of procedure. The legality of the enforcement decision shall be subject to control by the Court of Justice of the European Union. Judgments given by the Court of Justice pursuant to an arbitration clause in a grant agreement and/or contract under the Framework Programme shall be enforceable on the same terms.

[1] OJ L 292, 15.11.1996, p. 2.

[2] OJ L 312, 23.12.1995, p. 1.

--------------------------------------------------